Template:Start date and age
Lua error: expandTemplate: template loop detected.
| Warning | This template is used on approximately 181,000 pages. To avoid major disruption and server load, any changes should be tested in the template's /sandbox or /testcases subpages, or in your own user subpage. The tested changes can be added to this page in a single edit. Consider discussing changes on the talk page before implementing them. |
| icon | This template should not be used in citation templates such as Citation Style 1 and Citation Style 2, because it includes markup that will pollute the COinS metadata they produce; see Wikipedia:COinS. |
Lua error in Module:Lua_banner at line 113: attempt to index field 'edit' (a nil value).
{{Start date and age}} displays the date that an event or entity started or was created. It also includes a duplicate, machine-readable date in the ISO 8601 format (which is hidden by CSS), for use inside other templates which emit microformats. The hidden date degrades gracefully when CSS is not available.
Usage
- {{Start date and age|YYYY|MM|DD}} (year, month, and day)
- {{Start date and age|YYYY|MM|DD|df=yes}}
- {{Start date and age|YYYY|MM|DD|df=yes|p=yes|br=yes}}
Parameters
| Parameter | Status | Description |
|---|---|---|
|1=
|
required | A four-digit number indicating the year. |
|2=
|
optional | A number between 1 and 12 indicating the month (leading zeros in the number are ignored). |
|3=
|
optional | A number between 1 and 31 indicating the day of the month (leading zeros in the number are ignored). |
|df=
|
optional | When set to |df=yes or |df=y displays the day before the month (e.g. "7 November 2004" instead of the default "November 7, 2004").
|
|p=|paren=
|
optional | When set to |p=yes or |p=y the age will be displayed within parentheses. When this parameter is not included, the date and age are separated by a semicolon and a breaking space.
|
|br=
|
optional | When set to |br=yes or |br=y a line break will be inserted between the date and the age. When this parameter is not included, a breaking space will be inserted between the date and the age. This does not change the separating characters between the date and age which are either a semicolon (default setting) or parentheses (if |p=yes).
|
Examples
Default separator: semicolon
| Syntax | Result |
|---|---|
| Full date (year, month, day) | |
| {{Start date and age|2010|01|02}} | January 2, 2010 |
| {{Start date and age|2010|1|2|df=yes}} | 2 January 2010 |
| {{Start date and age|2008|01|9|df=y}} | 9 January 2008 |
| 100 days ago: {{Start date and age|2026|1|7}} |
January 7, 2026 |
| Yesterday: {{Start date and age|2026|4|16}} |
April 16, 2026 |
| Today: {{Start date and age|2026|4|17}} |
April 17, 2026 |
| Year and month | |
| {{Start date and age|2001|9}} | September 2001 |
| {{Start date and age|2002|09}} | September 2002 |
| Year only | |
| {{Start date and age|2005}} | 2005 |
Optional separator: parentheses
| Syntax | Result |
|---|---|
| Full date (year, month, day) | |
| {{Start date and age|2003|02|15|p=yes}} | February 15, 2003 |
| {{Start date and age|2003|02|15|df=y|p=y}} | 15 February 2003 |
| Year and month | |
| {{Start date and age|2003|02|p=y}} | February 2003 |
| Year only | |
| {{Start date and age|2003|paren=yes}} | 2003 |
Line break with semicolon
| Syntax | Result |
|---|---|
| Full date (year, month, day) | |
| {{Start date and age|2003|02|15|br=yes}} | February 15, 2003 |
| {{Start date and age|2003|02|15|df=y|br=y}} | 15 February 2003 |
| Year and month | |
| {{Start date and age|2003|02|br=y}} | February 2003 |
| Year only | |
| {{Start date and age|2003|br=yes}} | 2003 |
Line break with parentheses
| Syntax | Result |
|---|---|
| Full date (year, month, day) | |
| {{Start date and age|2003|02|15|p=yes|br=yes}} | February 15, 2003 |
| {{Start date and age|2003|02|15|df=y|p=y|br=y}} | 15 February 2003 |
| Year and month | |
| {{Start date and age|2003|02|p=y|br=y}} | February 2003 |
| Year only | |
| {{Start date and age|2003|paren=yes|br=yes}} | 2003 |
TemplateData
| TemplateData documentation used by VisualEditor and other tools |
|---|
|
Lua error: expandTemplate: template loop detected. <templatedata> { "params": { "1": { "label": "Year", "description": "A four-digit number indicating the year", "example": "2017", "type": "number", "required": true }, "2": { "label": "Month", "description": "A number between 1 and 12 indicating the month", "example": "12", "type": "number", "suggested": true }, "3": { "label": "Day", "description": "A number between 1 and 31 indicating the day of the month", "example": "31", "type": "number", "suggested": true }, "df": { "label": "Display date first", "description": "Set to 'yes' to show the day before the month name", "type": "line", "suggestedvalues": [ "yes", "y" ] }, "paren": { "aliases": [ "p" ], "label": "Display with parentheses", "description": "Set to 'yes' to display the age within parentheses. When this parameter is not included, the date and age are separated by a semicolon and a breaking space.", "type": "line", "suggestedvalues": [ "yes", "y" ] }, "br": { "label": "Line break between date and age", "description": "Set to 'yes' to add a line break between the date and the age. When this parameter is not included, a breaking space will be inserted between the date and the age. This does not change the separating characters between the date and age which are either a semicolon (default setting) or parentheses (if paren=yes).", "type": "line", "suggestedvalues": [ "yes", "y" ] } }, "description": "The Start date and age template displays the date that an event or entity started or was created." } </templatedata> |
Use in microformats
This template also returns the date, hidden by CSS, in the ISO 8601 format needed by one or more of the following microformats:
usually, but not always, within infobox or similar templates, or tables.
Its use in hCard is for organizations, venues and similar; use {{Birth date}} or {{Birth date and age}} for people.
Similarly, {{End date}} returns the date as hCalendar's (class="dtend").
See the microformats project for further details.
Limitation
This template has no provision to deal with a date in a non-Gregorian calendar. Also, ISO 8601 requires mutual agreement among those exchanging information before using years outside the range 1583–9999 CE. Therefore, use of this template for non-Gregorian dates or dates outside that range constitutes a false claim of conformance to the ISO 8601 standard.
Any editor encountering such usage should change the date to plain text with no template; or if not confident in doing so, raise the matter on this template's talk page.
Example
{{Start date and age|2016|12|31}}→ December 31, 2016December 31, 2016<span class="noprint">; 9 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">2016-12-31</span>)</span>
Tracking categories
See also
- {{Start date}}
- {{End date and age}}
- {{Time ago}} and {{Years or months ago}}
- {{Age}}